Sunday, May 18, 2025

Delhi High Court Sets Aside Rejection of TGT Candidates Over Public Administration Degree

PDF Judgment

New Delhi, May 14, 2025 — Delhi High Court has set aside rejection orders issued by the National Education Society for Tribal Students (NESTS) against three candidates, who had applied for the post of Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) in Social Studies.

 

The core issue revolved around whether ‘Public Administration’ could be considered equivalent to ‘Political Science,’ a requirement under the 2023 Recruitment Rules for TGT (Social Studies). While the candidates held undergraduate degrees in History or Geography, their second subject was ‘Public Administration’, which NESTS argued did not meet the eligibility criterion.

 

Hon’ble Mr. Justice Prateek Jalan, presiding over the matter, referred extensively to the Supreme Court's decision in Rajbir Singh Dalal v. Chaudhary Devi Lal University, where it was held that ‘Political Science’ and ‘Public Administration’ are “interrelated and interchangeable,” especially in academic appointments.

 

The Court observed that NESTS appeared to have taken a "superficial" view in rejecting the candidates and directed the constitution of a fresh committee comprising subject-matter experts to re-examine the issue. The impugned rejection orders dated June 24, 2024, were accordingly quashed.

 

NESTS has been instructed to complete this expert evaluation within two months. If the petitioners are found eligible, appointment letters are to be issued within three months.

 

The ruling brings renewed hope to many aspirants whose academic qualifications in ‘Public Administration’ have long remained a gray area in teacher recruitment norms.

 

[Babita Vs. National Education Society for Tribal Students & Ors., WPC No. 10751/2024, Delhi High Court, decided on 14.05.2025]

 

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Anuj Aggarwal

Advocate

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