Monday, June 2, 2025

TRIBUNAL ORDERS EQUAL PAY FOR CONTRACTUAL TEACHERS IN MCD


New Delhi, May 21, 2025

 

In a significant verdict bolstering the rights of contractual employees, the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT), Principal Bench, New Delhi, has directed the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) to pay two contractual primary teachers the minimum pay scale equivalent to that of their regular counterparts, as per the 7th Pay Commission recommendations.

 

The order was passed by a Division Bench comprising Hon’ble Mr. Manish Garg, Member (Judicial), and Hon’ble Mr. Rajinder Kashyap, Member (Administrative), in the case of Shahnaz Perveen and Tehmina Riaz, both serving as contractual primary teachers in MCD schools since 2003.

 

The applicants contended that despite performing duties identical to regular primary teachers, they were being paid significantly less. They sought parity in remuneration from January 1, 2016, along with arrears and other consequential benefits.

 

Referring to landmark judgments, including State of Punjab vs. Jagjit Singh (2017) 1 SCC 148, the Tribunal upheld the principle of "equal pay for equal work" and found no justification for the disparity in pay. The Bench noted that while the South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC) had already revised the remuneration of its contractual teachers in 2017, the same benefit had not been extended to similarly placed teachers in other regions of MCD, which has since been unified.

 

The Tribunal directed the MCD to pay the applicants the minimum of the pay scale along with applicable Dearness Allowance and other emoluments as per the SDMC resolution dated 21.11.2017. The payment is to be made within three months from the receipt of the order. Failure to do so will result in interest at the General Provident Fund (GPF) rate on the arrears.

 

This judgment is expected to have far-reaching implications for numerous contractual teachers employed under MCD, paving the way for salary parity and reinforcing the constitutional mandate of equal treatment in public employment.

 

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Anuj Aggarwal

Advocate

D-26/A, First Floor, Jangpura Extension,

New Delhi - 110014

 

483, Block-2, Lawyers Chambers,

Delhi High Court, New Delhi-110003

Mobile – 9891403206

Landline – 011 - 35554905

Email – anujaggarwal1984@gmail.com

 

Sunday, June 1, 2025

TRIBUNAL QUASHES CANCELLATION OF DOMESTIC SCIENCE TEACHER’S APPOINTMENT, ORDERS RECONSIDERATION


New Delhi, March 4, 2025

 

In a major relief to an aspiring teacher, the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT), Principal Bench, New Delhi, has quashed the cancellation order issued by the Directorate of Education, GNCT of Delhi, rejecting the candidature of Sonu Sharma for the post of Domestic Science Teacher (Post Code 88/20).

 

The Tribunal, comprising Hon’ble Dr. Sumeet Jerath (Administrative Member) and Hon’ble Ms. Harvinder Kaur Oberoi (Judicial Member), held that Sonu Sharma fulfilled all the essential and desirable educational qualifications and directed the respondents to reconsider her appointment within two months, if she is otherwise found fit.

 

Background

Sonu Sharma, a resident of Bhiwani, Haryana, had applied under the UR category for the post of Domestic Science Teacher through DSSSB Advertisement No. 04/20 dated 04.01.2020. She scored 103.28 marks, significantly higher than the cut-off of 81.31. She was provisionally selected, issued an offer of appointment on 15.06.2022, and attended document verification.

However, in a surprising turn, her candidature was cancelled via order dated 24.11.2023 on the grounds that she did not possess a “Bachelor’s degree in Home Science,” as allegedly required by the recruitment rules.

 

Applicant's Argument

Represented by advocate Mr. Anuj Aggarwal and team, Sonu contended that she had studied Home Science as a subject throughout all three years of her B.A. and also completed a B.Ed. with Home Science as a teaching subject. She argued that the recruitment rules only required a Bachelor's degree with Home Science, not necessarily an Honours degree.

 

She also pointed out that 194 posts were advertised, but only 104 candidates were selected, resulting in a shortage of teachers, adversely affecting the Right to Education under Article 21A of the Constitution.

 

Tribunal’s Observations

The Tribunal noted that Sonu Sharma had:

  • A B.A. (Pass) degree with Home Science as a subject in all three years;
  • A B.Ed. degree with Home Science pedagogy;
  • Passed Hindi at the secondary level (a desirable qualification);
  • Scored more than the last selected candidate in the written exam.

 

The Bench held that if the Department wanted only Honours graduates in Home Science, it should have specified that in the advertisement. In the absence of such a stipulation, her rejection was found erroneous.

 

Citing its earlier ruling in Rachita & Ors. vs. DoE, the Tribunal extended the same relief to Sonu Sharma.

 

Order

The cancellation order dated 24.11.2023 is hereby quashed. The respondents are directed to consider the applicant for appointment within two months. The applicant will be entitled to all notional benefits like fixation of pay and seniority, but not arrears of pay under the principle of ‘No work, no pay’.”

 

[Sonu Sharma vs. Directorate of Education, GNCTD & Ors., O.A. No. 4004/2023, Order dated 04.03.2025, Central Administrative Tribunal, Delhi]

 

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Anuj Aggarwal

Advocate

D-26/A, First Floor, Jangpura Extension,

New Delhi - 110014

 

483, Block-2, Lawyers Chambers,

Delhi High Court, New Delhi-110003

Mobile – 9891403206

Landline – 011 - 35554905

Email – anujaggarwal1984@gmail.com

 

CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL DIRECTS RECONSIDERATION OF TGT (COMPUTER SCIENCE) APPLICANT’S CASE


New Delhi, January 30, 2025

 

The Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT), Principal Bench, New Delhi, has directed the Government of NCT of Delhi and the Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board (DSSSB) to reconsider the candidature of Ms. Asha, a candidate for the post of TGT (Computer Science) under Post Code 192/14, who was earlier rejected on the grounds of not possessing the “requisite qualification.

 

A Division Bench of Hon’ble Dr. Sumeet Jerath (Administrative Member) and Ms. Harvinder Kaur Oberoi (Judicial Member) passed the order on January 30, 2025, while hearing OA No. 1425/2018, filed by the applicant challenging the DSSSB’s Rejection Notice No. 209 dated 10.11.2017.

 

Ms. Asha’s candidature had been rejected on the grounds that she did not possess a graduate degree in Computer Science. However, the applicant, represented by advocate Mr. Anuj Aggarwal and team, submitted that she holds a Master’s degree in Computer Applications (MCA), a higher qualification, which should satisfy the recruitment criteria.

 

The Tribunal noted that several other candidates with MCA degrees were considered and provisionally nominated to the post. It was also brought to light that Asha had made multiple attempts to upload her documents during the e-dossier window (October 13–22, 2017) but faced repeated technical glitches, which she promptly reported via emails, none of which were responded to by DSSSB.

 

In its order, the Tribunal held:

Given the peculiar facts, it would be in the interest of equity and fair play that she be given one chance. Others under the same post code with MCA degrees have been considered and appointed.

 

While declining to strictly apply the Delhi High Court’s ruling in Govt. of NCT of Delhi v. Pooja Devi, which stated that higher qualifications do not subsume the lower ones, the Tribunal emphasized that technical errors beyond a candidate's control should not become grounds for permanent exclusion.

 

The Tribunal has directed the DSSSB to consider Asha’s candidature afresh based on her MCA qualification and decide the matter within three weeks.

 

[Asha Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Ors., OA No. 1425/2018, Central Administrative Tribunal, Delhi, decided on 30.01.2025 (wrongly recorded as 30.01.2024)]

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Anuj Aggarwal

Advocate

D-26/A, First Floor, Jangpura Extension,

New Delhi - 110014

 

483, Block-2, Lawyers Chambers,

Delhi High Court, New Delhi-110003

Mobile – 9891403206

Landline – 011 - 35554905

Email – anujaggarwal1984@gmail.com

 

DELHI HIGH COURT SEEKS RESPONSE ON PETITION CHALLENGING NON-FUNCTIONING OF TRANSPORT TRIBUNAL


New Delhi, December 23, 2024 / April 9, 2025

 

The Delhi High Court has issued notice to the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi and other officials on a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) filed by advocate Lalan Kumar Singh, raising serious concerns over the prolonged non-functioning of the State Transport Appellate Tribunal (STAT) in the capital.

 

The petition, W.P. (C) 17693/2024, was filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India through advocate Anuj Aggarwal and his legal team, contending that the STAT, a statutory appellate body constituted under Section 89 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, has remained non-functional since June 21, 2022, despite a government notification dated September 27, 2024, appointing the Principal Secretary (Law, Justice & LA) as its Presiding Officer.

 

The petitioner alleges that due to the tribunal's inaction, more than 1000 appeals against cancellation or suspension of commercial vehicle permits remain unheard, causing immense hardship to transporters and drivers who rely on their vehicles for livelihood.

 

The petition underscores the lack of judicial functioning, despite statutory power being conferred, citing reasons such as non-availability of court setup, staff shortages, and administrative delay. A representation sent by the petitioner on December 10, 2024, also failed to elicit any response from the authorities.

 

The High Court, comprising Hon’ble Acting Chief Justice Vibhu Bakhru and Hon’ble Mr. Justice Tushar Rao Gedela, first heard the matter on December 23, 2024, and issued notice to the respondents. The matter was then listed before Hon’ble Chief Justice Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya and Justice Gedela on April 9, 2025, with the next hearing scheduled for August 13, 2025.

 

The petitioner prays for a direction to the respondents to make the STAT functional immediately, in line with the government notification, and to ensure timely adjudication of pending appeals.

 

The case brings into focus the systemic impact of institutional inertia on access to justice and the livelihood of daily earners in the transport sector.

 

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Anuj Aggarwal

Advocate

D-26/A, First Floor, Jangpura Extension,

New Delhi - 110014

 

483, Block-2, Lawyers Chambers,

Delhi High Court, New Delhi-110003

Mobile – 9891403206

Landline – 011 - 35554905

Email – anujaggarwal1984@gmail.com